PCOD Treatment Chennai, India
Healthy diet & exercise manage PCOD For personalize medical treatment
Beyond Birth is the most trusted and genuine place for PCOD treatment at an affordable price in Chennai. We have seven and more clinical experiences in the naturopathy field.
Introduction to PCOD (Polycystic Ovary Disease)
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), also known as Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOD), is a common hormonal disorder affecting individuals assigned to females at Birth. It is characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, excess androgen (male hormone) levels, and tiny fluid-filled sacs (cysts) in the ovaries. PCOD affects about 1 in 10 individuals of reproductive age and is a leading cause of infertility.
- The exact cause of PCOD is not fully understood, but genetics and insulin resistance play significant roles. Women with PCOD often have higher levels of insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar, leading to increased androgen production by the ovaries. This hormonal imbalance disrupts the menstrual cycle and can cause symptoms like acne, excessive hair growth (hirsutism), and weight gain, particularly around the abdomen.
- Diagnosis of PCOD involves evaluating symptoms such as irregular periods, elevated androgen levels (measured through blood tests), and ovarian cysts detected via ultrasound. Other conditions like thyroid disorders and adrenal gland abnormalities must be ruled out.
- Management of PCOD focuses on alleviating symptoms and reducing long-term health risks such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, and weight management are crucial in managing insulin levels and reducing symptoms. Medications may be prescribed to regulate menstrual cycles, reduce androgen levels, and improve fertility if desired.
- PCOD is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management and can impact mental health due to its association with body image concerns and fertility issues. Support from healthcare providers, including gynecologists, endocrinologists, and nutritionists, is essential for developing personalized treatment plans.
Causes and risk factors
There is a strong familial tendency in PCOD, suggesting a genetic component. Individuals with a family history of PCOD are at higher risk of developing the condition. Specific genes involved in hormone regulation, insulin resistance, and ovarian function are believed to play a role.
PCOD is characterized by elevated levels of androgens (male hormones) such as testosterone. This hormonal imbalance disrupts the normal menstrual cycle and contributes to symptoms like irregular periods and acne. Insulin resistance, where the body's cells do not respond effectively to insulin, can lead to increased insulin levels. Elevated insulin levels stimulate the ovaries to produce more androgens, further exacerbating the hormonal imbalance.
Insulin resistance is a common feature of PCOD, particularly in individuals who are overweight or obese. Insulin resistance causes higher levels of insulin to compensate for the reduced effectiveness of insulin in regulating blood sugar levels. Elevated insulin levels stimulate the ovaries to produce more androgens, contributing to the symptoms of PCOD.
Lifestyle factors such as diet and physical activity levels can influence the development and severity of PCOD. A diet high in refined carbohydrates and sugars can exacerbate insulin resistance and hormonal imbalance. A sedentary lifestyle and obesity are also associated with increased risk and severity of PCOD.
Several other factors, including inflammation, stress, and exposure to certain chemicals (endocrine disruptors), may contribute to the development of PCOD or exacerbate its symptoms.
Risk Factors
Having a first-degree relative (mother or sister) with PCOD increases the risk.
Excess weight, especially abdominal fat, worsens insulin resistance and hormonal imbalance.
PCOD can develop at any age after puberty, but it often becomes more noticeable in the late teens or early twenties.
Certain ethnic groups, such as South Asian and Hispanic women, have a higher prevalence of PCOD.
Hormonal Factors: Conditions like hyperandrogenism (excess androgens) or irregular menstrual cycles can increase the risk.
Women with PCOD are at higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, and endometrial cancer.
Symptoms and diagnosis.
Irregular Menstrual Cycles:
One of the most common symptoms of PCOD is irregular periods or absent periods (amenorrhea). This irregularity is due to the hormonal imbalances affecting ovulation.
Excess Androgen Levels:
Elevated levels of androgens (male hormones), such as testosterone, can lead to symptoms such as:
- Hirsutism: Excessive hair growth on the face, chest, back, or buttocks.
- Acne: Increased prevalence of acne, particularly on the face, chest, and upper back.
Male-pattern - Baldness: Thinning of hair or balding, similar to male-pattern baldness.
- Polycystic Ovaries: The presence of multiple small cysts on the ovaries, detected via ultrasound. However, not all individuals with PCOD will have cysts, and their presence alone is not diagnostic.
Metabolic Issues:
PCOD is associated with metabolic disturbances, including:
- Insulin Resistance: Higher insulin levels can lead to difficulty in regulating blood sugar levels and an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
- Weight Gain: Many individuals with PCOD struggle with weight gain, especially around the abdomen.
Other Symptoms:
Pelvic Pain: Some individuals may experience pelvic pain, which can be associated with the presence of ovarian cysts.
Mood Changes: PCOD has been linked to mood disorders such as depression and anxiety.
Sleep Apnea: There is an increased risk of sleep disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea, in individuals with PCOD.
Diagnosing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOD) involves a comprehensive evaluation that considers a combination of clinical symptoms, physical examination, and specific diagnostic tests. The diagnostic process typically includes the following steps:
- Medical History: The healthcare provider will begin by taking a detailed medical history, including menstrual history (pattern of periods), symptoms such as hirsutism (excessive hair growth), acne, and weight changes. They will also inquire about a family history of PCOD or related conditions.
- Physical Examination: A physical examination may assess signs of excess hair growth (hirsutism), acne, and insulin resistance, such as weight distribution and skin changes.
Laboratory Tests:
- Hormonal Assessment: Blood tests will be performed to measure hormone levels, including testosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and possibly prolactin. Elevated levels of testosterone and LH relative to FSH are common in PCOD.
- Androgen Levels: Evaluation of androgen levels may also include testing for DHEA-S (dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate) and androstenedione.
- Metabolic Parameters: Blood tests to assess glucose and insulin levels to evaluate for insulin resistance. Lipid profile (cholesterol levels) may also be checked.
- Ultrasound: A pelvic ultrasound may be performed to examine the ovaries for the presence of multiple small follicles (cysts) arranged around the periphery of the ovary. This is only sometimes necessary for diagnosis but can support the diagnosis if other criteria are met.
- Exclusion of Other Conditions: Some conditions can mimic PCOD symptoms, so it’s important to rule out other potential causes of irregular periods and androgen excess, such as thyroid disorders or adrenal gland abnormalities.
Differences between PCOS and PCOD
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome):
- PCOS is a hormonal disorder characterized by a combination of symptoms that include irregular menstrual cycles (oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea), hyperandrogenism (excess male hormones), and often polycystic ovaries (multiple small follicles on the ovaries seen on ultrasound).
- Diagnosis of PCOS typically requires the presence of at least two out of three criteria: irregular periods, signs of hyperandrogenism (such as hirsutism or elevated androgen levels), and polycystic ovaries.
- Beyond ovarian cysts, PCOS includes metabolic disturbances like insulin resistance, which can lead to weight gain, acne, and increased risk of developing conditions such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
- Women with PCOS are at higher risk for infertility, endometrial cancer due to irregular menstruation, and psychological impacts such as depression and anxiety.
PCOD (Polycystic Ovary Disease):
- PCOD primarily refers to the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries, which can be detected through ultrasound. It focuses on the physical appearance of the ovaries rather than the broader hormonal and metabolic implications seen in PCOS.
- PCOD may occur without the characteristic hormonal imbalances or metabolic disturbances associated with PCOS. It’s more about the structural presentation of the ovaries rather than the syndrome involving multiple symptoms.
- PCOD is sometimes considered a less defined or less severe form of the condition compared to PCOS, though both terms are often used interchangeably in clinical practice.
Statistics on PCOD prevalence in India, particularly Chennai
PCOD is estimated to affect about 5% to 10% of women of reproductive age worldwide. In India, studies suggest that the prevalence could be even higher, with some reports indicating rates as high as 18% to 22% among women of reproductive age.
The prevalence of PCOD tends to be higher in urban areas compared to rural areas, attributed to lifestyle factors such as sedentary habits, dietary changes, and environmental influences.
Factors such as changing dietary patterns (e.g., increased consumption of processed foods and sugars) and sedentary lifestyles contribute significantly to the rise in PCOD cases in urban India.
PCOD is often underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed due to its varied and overlapping symptoms, as well as cultural and social stigmas associated with discussing reproductive health issues.
While specific data for Chennai may vary, metropolitan areas like Chennai typically have higher rates of PCOD due to lifestyle factors, access to healthcare, and awareness compared to more rural settings.
Naturopathy Approach to PCOD Treatment
Naturopathy offers a holistic approach to treating Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOD) that focuses on addressing underlying imbalances and promoting overall well-being.
- Dietary Changes: Naturopaths emphasize a balanced diet rich in whole foods, vegetables, fruits, and lean proteins. They may recommend reducing refined carbohydrates and sugars to manage insulin levels, a common concern in PCOD.
- Herbal Medicine: Certain herbs and supplements, such as chaste berry (Vitex agnus-castus), saw palmetto, and spearmint, may be prescribed to regulate menstrual cycles, reduce androgen levels, and alleviate symptoms like hirsutism and acne.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Regular exercise is encouraged to improve insulin sensitivity, manage weight, and reduce stress levels, which can help balance hormones and improve overall health.
- Stress Management: Techniques such as yoga, meditation, and deep breathing exercises are used to manage stress, which can impact hormone levels and exacerbate PCOD symptoms.
- Detoxification: Naturopaths may recommend detoxification protocols to support liver function and eliminate toxins that could disrupt hormone balance.
- Individualized Treatment: Each person with PCOD is treated uniquely based on their specific symptoms, constitution, and health goals, ensuring a personalized approach to healing.
Treatment Modalities at Beyond Birth
Beyond Birth is a holistic wellness center that focuses on women’s health, particularly during the prenatal, postnatal, and menopausal phases. The treatment modalities offered at Beyond Birth typically include a combination of conventional medical care and holistic approaches. Here are some common treatment modalities you might find at Beyond Birth:
Beyond Birth provides comprehensive care during pregnancy and after childbirth, including regular check-ups, monitoring of maternal and fetal health, and support for breastfeeding and postpartum recovery.
Beyond Birth's holistic nutritionists offer personalized dietary guidance to support women's health during pregnancy, postpartum, and menopause. They emphasize whole foods, vitamins, and minerals essential for maternal and fetal health.
Yoga classes tailored for prenatal and postnatal women help improve flexibility, strength, and relaxation. Meditation sessions are also offered to reduce stress and promote mental well-being.
This traditional Chinese medicine practice is used to alleviate pregnancy-related discomforts such as nausea, back pain, and insomnia. It may also support fertility treatments and help manage menopausal symptoms.
Therapeutic massages are available to relieve muscle tension, improve circulation, and promote relaxation during pregnancy and postpartum recovery.
Beyond Birth offers lactation consultations and support groups to assist new mothers with breastfeeding challenges and ensure optimal infant nutrition.
Exercise programs tailored to prenatal and postnatal needs help women stay active safely during pregnancy and regain strength after childbirth.
Beyond Birth conducts workshops on childbirth preparation, breastfeeding techniques, infant care, and women's health issues such as menopause management.
Other holistic therapies may include aromatherapy, reflexology, and herbal remedies tailored to support women's health throughout various stages of life.
Beyond Birth integrates these treatment modalities to provide holistic care that addresses the physical, emotional, and spiritual aspects of women's health. Our approach emphasizes empowerment, education, and individualized care to enhance overall well-being during critical life transitions.
Best Hospital for PCOD Problem Treatment in Chennai, India
- Beyond Birth emphasizes a holistic approach to PCOD treatment, integrating conventional medical care with complementary therapies such as nutrition counseling, yoga, acupuncture, and herbal remedies. This comprehensive approach addresses the underlying hormonal imbalances and metabolic issues associated with PCOD.
- We offer specialized care led by experienced gynecologists and healthcare professionals who understand the complexities of PCOD. We provide personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s unique symptoms and health goals. Beyond Birth creates a supportive environment for women, offering emotional support, educational workshops, and support groups to empower patients in managing our condition effectively.
- Our hospital is equipped with modern diagnostic facilities and treatment options, ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective management of PCOD-related complications. Beyond Birth focuses on enhancing women’s overall well-being by addressing not only the physical aspects of PCOD but also its emotional and psychological impacts.
Best Doctor for PCOD Treatment in Chennai, India
- Dr. Rishi Vardhini from Beyond Birth is highly esteemed as a leading specialist in PCOD (Polycystic Ovary Disease) treatment in Chennai, India. She offers the best Naturopathic care to their patients. Dr. Rishi Vardhini possesses extensive experience and specialized training in the field of gynecology and reproductive health, particularly in managing PCOD.
- Her in-depth understanding of hormonal imbalances and their impact on women’s health enables her to provide targeted and effective treatment. She adopts a holistic approach to PCOD treatment at Beyond Birth, integrating conventional medical treatments with complementary therapies such as nutrition counseling, yoga, and stress management techniques.
- This comprehensive approach addresses both the physical symptoms and underlying hormonal issues associated with PCOD. Known for her compassionate and patient-centric care, Dr. Rishi Vardhini emphasizes personalized treatment plans tailored to the unique needs and preferences of each patient.
- She fosters open communication and ensures that patients are actively involved in decision-making regarding their healthcare journey. Beyond Birth is equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic facilities and treatment options, supporting Dr. Rishi Vardhini in providing accurate diagnosis and effective management of PCOD-related complications.
- Patients consistently praise Dr. Rishi Vardhini for her expertise, dedication, and successful outcomes in managing PCOD. Her commitment to enhancing women’s health and quality of life solidifies her reputation as a top choice for PCOD treatment in Chennai.
Cost of PCOD Treatment in Chennai, India
- The cost of PCOD (Polycystic Ovary Disease) treatment in Chennai, India, can vary depending on several factors such as the severity of the condition, treatment approach, healthcare provider, and the specific interventions required.
- Generally, it includes expenses for consultations with specialists (gynecologists, endocrinologists), diagnostic tests (blood tests, ultrasound), medications (oral contraceptives, insulin-sensitizing agents), and possibly procedures like ovarian drilling or fertility treatments if needed.
On average, initial consultations may range from ₹500 to ₹2000 INR, while ongoing treatment costs, including medications and follow-up visits, could vary from ₹2000 to ₹5000 INR monthly. Get the best PCOD treatment from Beyond Birth at an affordable price in Chennai.
Frequently Asked Questions
The main treatments for PCOD include lifestyle changes, medications (such as birth control pills), and sometimes surgery for specific cases.
PCOD cannot be cured permanently, but symptoms can be managed effectively through lifestyle changes, medications, and regular monitoring.
Manage PCOD naturally with a balanced diet, regular exercise, stress reduction, adequate sleep, and herbal supplements under medical guidance.
To potentially reduce the risk of PCOD, maintain a healthy weight, eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, manage stress, and avoid smoking.
Foods beneficial for PCOD include whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, nuts, seeds, and foods low in refined sugars.
PCOD can lead to infertility, diabetes, heart disease if untreated, making it a serious health concern requiring management.
Yes, with proper treatment and management, many women with PCOD can conceive naturally or with assisted reproductive technologies.